Minimization of scarring after the surgery
Smoking
Not only smoking does increase your risk of scars, it can also slow your healing. Avoid smoking 2 weeks prior to surgery.
Drinking
Alcohol dehydrates the body and the skin, which decreases your overall state of health.
Nutrition
Protein makes up the building blocks of healing skin, so it is essential to provide your body with adequate protein to allow your skin to heal.
Hydration
Stay well hydrated. If you are not taking enough fluids, in severe cases, it can cause electrolyte imbalances and heart issues. In less severe cases, you will feel thirsty and your overall health will be diminished.
Weight
If you are overweight, you are at a greater risk for scarring. Why? The fat under your skin can work against your surgeon's best efforts to close your incision seamlessly.
Prevent infection
Always keep the operated area clean to keep out germs and try to avoid contact with water the first 24 hours after the surgery. Taking steps that are recommended by your surgeon may be the single most important thing you can do to prevent scars. Taking measures to prevent infection, refraining from using ointments and remedies that are not prescribed, and other general incision care techniques are essential to healing without scars.
Avoid the gym
Although you may be tempted to head to the gym and get in shape, rest as much as your surgeon says you to.
Bandage care
Your doctor will give you exact instructions on when and how to change it. Most wounds don't need one after a few days, but if you keep the area covered, it may help to protect the cut from dirt and it may heal faster. If you do keep a bandage on, change it every day. Wash your hands well with soap and water before and after.
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